Filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy brings immediate relief through the automatic stay, but the process is not over once the paperwork is submitted. There are important steps that must be completed after filing, and mistakes during this stage can lead to delays, complications, or even dismissal of the case. Understanding the most common post-filing errors helps ensure a smooth path to discharge and prevents unnecessary setbacks. This guide outlines what people often get wrong after filing and how to avoid those issues.

Attending the 341 Meeting of Creditors is a mandatory part of the Bankruptcy Code. It is not optional, and failing to attend will stall or jeopardize the case. The trustee uses this meeting to verify identity, ask questions, and confirm the accuracy of the bankruptcy forms.
If the filer misses the meeting, the trustee may reschedule it or request that the case be dismissed. Even if the meeting is virtual, the same rules apply. Proper identification must be presented, and the filer must be available at the scheduled time. Ensuring attendance prevents unnecessary disruption to the process.
The post-filing debtor education course is required before a discharge can be issued. This course is different from the pre-filing credit counseling session. The debtor education course focuses on budgeting, financial planning, and long-term money management.
Failing to complete the course is a surprisingly common mistake. Without the certificate filed with the court, the case may close without a discharge. The filer then has to reopen the case and pay additional fees to complete the requirement.
Completing the course soon after the 341 meeting helps avoid last-minute delays or complications.
The trustee may request more information after reviewing the bankruptcy paperwork. These requests might involve updated bank statements, pay stubs, tax returns, asset information, or clarification on recent financial transactions.
Ignoring these requests or delaying responses slows the case and may raise concerns about accuracy or cooperation. Responding promptly helps the case move forward and reassures the trustee that the filer is complying with all requirements.
Although bankruptcy law does not forbid incurring new debt immediately after filing, it is usually discouraged. Taking on new loans or credit cards right after filing may create financial strain and negatively impact the filer’s ability to rebuild stability.
In some cases, creditors may view new debt as risky, and approval may be difficult. It is generally wise to wait until after discharge before considering new credit, and even then, to use it carefully and strategically.
Once a Chapter 7 case is filed, filers sometimes stop paying debts that should still be paid or continue paying debts that no longer need payment. For example:
Understanding which payments must continue and which no longer apply helps avoid confusion and prevents service interruptions or repossessions.
If a filer’s financial situation changes after filing—such as receiving a bonus, inheritance, settlement, lawsuit proceeds, or tax refund—they may be required to inform the trustee. Some types of property acquired within 180 days after filing may become part of the bankruptcy estate.
Failing to disclose relevant changes can lead to legal complications or accusations of hiding assets. Transparency during the post-filing period is essential to keep the case in good standing.
Once bankruptcy is filed, withdrawals or transfers from bank accounts must be handled carefully. Large transfers may raise questions unless they are consistent with normal household expenses. If funds are moved in unusual ways, the trustee may ask for explanations or additional documentation.
It is advisable to maintain regular financial patterns and avoid changes that might appear suspicious or inconsistent with the bankruptcy petition.
Sometimes updated information must be added to the bankruptcy paperwork. This could include new debts incurred between filing and the 341 meeting (such as unexpected medical bills), corrections to existing forms, or clarifications requested by the trustee.
Failing to update the paperwork when necessary can slow the case. Keeping all information current and accurate ensures compliance and helps the trustee complete their review efficiently.
While most Chapter 7 cases proceed smoothly, discharge is not instantaneous. Some filers assume that as long as they attend the meeting and complete the course, their case will automatically close. However, the trustee still needs to complete their report and confirm that all steps are fulfilled.
Watching for notices from the trustee or court helps ensure nothing important is overlooked. The court will issue a discharge order in writing, and it should be kept for future reference.
After the case is filed, it is important to keep copies of:
These documents may be needed later for employment, housing applications, or financial transactions. Keeping them organized prevents headaches in the future.
Some filers assume that once debts are discharged, credit will improve without additional effort. Rebuilding credit after bankruptcy requires intentional steps such as:
Without deliberate effort, credit recovery may be slower than expected.
The period after filing Chapter 7 is just as important as the filing itself. Completing required steps, responding to the trustee, and maintaining consistent financial behavior support a smooth and successful discharge. By understanding what to avoid, filers can reduce stress and move confidently into the final phase of their bankruptcy process.